I have a problem when I hover my article with class="card"
name inside my div class="container"
, it looks like the article overlaps the nav. How do I fix this without removing my transform scale in .card:hover
? I want to make it without overlapping with the nav when I hover over it.
window.onscroll = function() { myFunction() }; var navbar = document.querySelector(".myNav"); var sticky = navbar.offsetTop; function myFunction() { if (window.pageYOffset >= sticky) { navbar.classList.add("sticky") } else { navbar.classList.remove("sticky"); } }
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Quicksand:wght@400;500;700&display=swap'); * { text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: sans-serif; } body { background-image: url('/Website/Images/SPY_X_FAMILY.jpg'); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: fixed; background-size: cover; min-height: 200vh; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .header-container { margin: 0; opacity: 0.885; } .container { padding: 10px; background-color: #FFA1C9; float: left; width: 75%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } nav { background-color: #F94892; margin: 0 50px 50px 50px; border-radius: 5px; transition: 0.3s; } nav:hover { transform: scale(1.005); transition: 0.3s; } nav li { color: rgb(227, 118, 118); text-align: center; padding: 10px; } nav ul { margin-top: 0; } nav a { color: white; font-family: 'Quicksand'; font-size: 20px; } .myHeader { text-align: center; background-color: #FFC4C4; margin: 20px 20px 0 20px; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px; } header h1>img { width: 42%; } nav li { margin: 0; } nav a { color: #fff; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; position: relative; z-index: 0; font-family: 'Quicksand'; } nav a::before { content: ""; position: absolute; width: 0; height: 15px; background: rgb(182, 1, 32); bottom: 0; left: 0; z-index: -1; transition: 0.2s linear; } nav a:hover::before { width: 100%; } .card { background-color: #FBE5E5; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); border-radius: 5px; margin: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; } .card:hover { transform: scale(1.0025); transition: 0.2s; position: relative; } .content-container>h2 { margin: 10px; } /* text font-size */ h2 { font-size: 2.25em; color: rgb(212, 27, 58); font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: 700; margin: 20px; } p { font-size: 1.25em; color: F94892; } h3 { font-size: 1.25em; color: rgb(212, 27, 58); } h1 { margin: 0; } /* image */ .image-style { text-align: center; width: 100%; max-height: 300%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center; } /* sticky navbar */ .sticky { position: fixed; top: 0; width: 100%; margin: 0; transition: 0.3s; transform: scale(1.0025); } .sticky li { display: inline-block; padding-left: 50px; } /* Add some top padding to the page content to prevent sudden quick movement (as the navigation bar gets a new position at the top of the page (position:fixed and top:0) */ .sticky+nav { padding-top: 60px; } /* profile things */ .card-v2 { background-color: #FBE5E5; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2); border-radius: 5px; margin: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; } .card-v2:hover { transform: scale(1.0025); transition: 0.2s; box-shadow: 0 5px 10px 5px #F94892; } .profile { background-color: #FFA1C9; padding: 5px; margin: 0; float: right; width: 25% } .profile img { width: 200px; } .profile header { text-align: center; } .profile-head { display: inline; } #aside { background-color: #FFA1C9; margin: 0; } .card-v3 { background-color: #FFC4C4; border-radius: 5px; margin: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; } .card-v3:hover { box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 8px #efd6d6; } /* table */ .table-style { text-align: center; }
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> <title>My Problem</title> </head> <body> <header class="header-container header-scroll"> <div class="myHeader"> <h1> <img src="/Website/Images/Spy_×_Family_logo.png" alt="header"> </h1> </div> <nav class="myNav"> <ul> <li><a href='#home'>Home</a></li> <li><a href='#about'>About<a/></li> <li><a href='#other'>Other</a></li> </ul> </nav> </header> <main> <div class="container"> <article id="home" class="content-container-column card "> <h2>Header 2</h2> <img src="/Website/Images/3774625814.jpg" class="image-style" alt=""> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Eum architecto culpa ab enim tempora atque corporis nam rem, exercitationem quasi cumque et quam quisquam odio, labore fugit molestias, quo quod?</p> <p>Lorem</p> <h3>Header 3</h3> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Architecto inventore nisi provident quasi reiciendis odit reprehenderit ut non, voluptatum perspiciatis blanditiis illo a! Rem, recusandae ab commodi provident ex praesentium.</p> </article> <article id="about" class="card content-container-column"> <h2>Header 2</h2> <img src="/Website/Images/357396304.jpg" class="image-style" alt=""> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Excepturi expedita soluta nihil, praesentium perferendis cum rerum similique ab? Natus saepe molestias reiciendis voluptas voluptatibus consectetur adipisci praesentium asperiores deleniti odio.</p> </article> <article id="other" class="card content-container-column"> <h2>Header 2</h2> <img src="/Website/Images/spy-x-family-yor-forger.gif" class="image-style" alt=""> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Dolores tempora doloribus dicta quibusdam, corrupti quam maiores laboriosam quo voluptatum autem ea ad quaerat id suscipit magnam unde cupiditate, voluptates harum.</p> </article> </div> <aside id="aside" class="profile"> <article class="card-v2"> <header class="profile-head"> <h2>About Me</h2> <figure class="card-v3"> <img src="/Website/Images/Dwiki_Yulian.jpg" alt=""> </figure> </header> <section> <table class="table-style"> <tr> <th>Name:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Tempat, tanggal lahir:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Alamat:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Agama:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> </tr> </table> </section> </article> </aside> </main> <script src="muscle.js"></script> </body> </html>
If anything is missing from the snippet, you can check my jsfiddle here
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Answer
What you’re experiencing is something referred to as The Stacking Context which, if you think about it from a top-down perspective, is how elements are rendered in the browser. To solve this, you can set the parent element — in this case the header-container
— to position: relative;
and give it a z-index of 1 to override the default of 0. That will elevate it above the card which is using the default of 0 even when hovered.
Here’s another good explanation for it as well: https://www.joshwcomeau.com/css/stacking-contexts/
window.onscroll = function() { myFunction() }; var navbar = document.querySelector(".myNav"); var sticky = navbar.offsetTop; function myFunction() { if (window.pageYOffset >= sticky) { navbar.classList.add("sticky") } else { navbar.classList.remove("sticky"); } }
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Quicksand:wght@400;500;700&display=swap'); * { text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: sans-serif; } body { background-image: url('/Website/Images/SPY_X_FAMILY.jpg'); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: fixed; background-size: cover; min-height: 200vh; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .header-container { margin: 0; opacity: 0.885; position: relative; z-index: 1; } .container { padding: 10px; background-color: #FFA1C9; float: left; width: 75%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } nav { background-color: #F94892; margin: 0 50px 50px 50px; border-radius: 5px; transition: 0.3s; z-index: 2; } nav:hover { transform: scale(1.005); transition: 0.3s; } nav li { color: rgb(227, 118, 118); text-align: center; padding: 10px; } nav ul { margin-top: 0; } nav a { color: white; font-family: 'Quicksand'; font-size: 20px; } .myHeader { text-align: center; background-color: #FFC4C4; margin: 20px 20px 0 20px; border-radius: 10px; padding: 12px; } header h1>img { width: 42%; } nav li { margin: 0; } nav a { color: #fff; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; position: relative; z-index: 0; font-family: 'Quicksand'; } nav a::before { content: ""; position: absolute; width: 0; height: 15px; background: rgb(182, 1, 32); bottom: 0; left: 0; z-index: -1; transition: 0.2s linear; } nav a:hover::before { width: 100%; } .card { background-color: #FBE5E5; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); border-radius: 5px; margin: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; transition: 0.2s; } .card:hover { transform: scale(1.0025); transition: 0.2s; } .content-container>h2 { margin: 10px; } /* text font-size */ h2 { font-size: 2.25em; color: rgb(212, 27, 58); font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: 700; margin: 20px; } p { font-size: 1.25em; color: F94892; } h3 { font-size: 1.25em; color: rgb(212, 27, 58); } h1 { margin: 0; } /* image */ .image-style { text-align: center; width: 100%; max-height: 300%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center; } /* sticky navbar */ .sticky { position: fixed; top: 0; width: 100%; margin: 0; transition: 0.3s; transform: scale(1.0025); z-index: 1; } .sticky li { display: inline-block; padding-left: 50px; } /* Add some top padding to the page content to prevent sudden quick movement (as the navigation bar gets a new position at the top of the page (position:fixed and top:0) */ .sticky+nav { padding-top: 60px; } /* profile things */ .card-v2 { background-color: #FBE5E5; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2); border-radius: 5px; margin: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; z-index: 0; } .card-v2:hover { transform: scale(1.0025); transition: 0.2s; box-shadow: 0 5px 10px 5px #F94892; } .profile { background-color: #FFA1C9; padding: 5px; margin: 0; float: right; width: 25% } .profile img { width: 200px; } .profile header { text-align: center; } .profile-head { display: inline; } #aside { background-color: #FFA1C9; margin: 0; } .card-v3 { background-color: #FFC4C4; border-radius: 5px; margin: 1.25em; padding: 1.25em; z-index: 0; } .card-v3:hover { box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 8px #efd6d6; } /* table */ .table-style { text-align: center; }
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> <title>My Problem</title> </head> <body> <header class="header-container header-scroll"> <div class="myHeader"> <h1> <img src="/Website/Images/Spy_×_Family_logo.png" alt="header"> </h1> </div> <nav class="myNav"> <ul> <li><a href='#home'>Home</a></li> <li><a href='#about'>About</a>a></li> <li><a href='#other'>Other</a></li> </ul> </nav> </header> <main> <div class="container"> <article id="home" class="content-container-column card "> <h2>Header 2</h2> <img src="/Website/Images/3774625814.jpg" class="image-style" alt=""> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Eum architecto culpa ab enim tempora atque corporis nam rem, exercitationem quasi cumque et quam quisquam odio, labore fugit molestias, quo quod?</p> <p>Lorem</p> <h3>Header 3</h3> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Architecto inventore nisi provident quasi reiciendis odit reprehenderit ut non, voluptatum perspiciatis blanditiis illo a! Rem, recusandae ab commodi provident ex praesentium.</p> </article> <article id="about" class="card content-container-column"> <h2>Header 2</h2> <img src="/Website/Images/357396304.jpg" class="image-style" alt=""> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Excepturi expedita soluta nihil, praesentium perferendis cum rerum similique ab? Natus saepe molestias reiciendis voluptas voluptatibus consectetur adipisci praesentium asperiores deleniti odio. </p> </article> <article id="other" class="card content-container-column"> <h2>Header 2</h2> <img src="/Website/Images/spy-x-family-yor-forger.gif" class="image-style" alt=""> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Dolores tempora doloribus dicta quibusdam, corrupti quam maiores laboriosam quo voluptatum autem ea ad quaerat id suscipit magnam unde cupiditate, voluptates harum.</p> </article> </div> <aside id="aside" class="profile"> <article class="card-v2"> <header class="profile-head"> <h2>About Me</h2> <figure class="card-v3"> <img src="/Website/Images/Dwiki_Yulian.jpg" alt=""> </figure> </header> <section> <table class="table-style"> <tr> <th>Name:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Tempat, tanggal lahir:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Alamat:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Agama:</th> <td></td> </tr> <tr> </tr> </table> </section> </article> </aside> </main> <script src="muscle.js"></script> </body> </html>