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JavaScript slice text content and wrap first word in tag

I am converting the following jQuery code to vanilla JavaScript and have become stuck on the final bit.

You will see in my snippet with the vanilla JS code, the span wrapped word is being inserted before the first word instead of replacing it.

Am I incorrectly using the insertAdjacentHTML function?

jQuery

var node = $(".content h1").contents().filter(function () {
  return this.nodeType == 3 }).first(),
  text = node.text(),
  first = text.slice(0, text.indexOf(" "));

if(!node.length)
  return;
        
node[0].nodeValue = text.slice(first.length);
node.before('<span>' + first + '</span>');

const splitHeadings = (() => {
  let node = document.querySelector(".content h1");

  if (node) {
    let content = node.textContent.trim();
    let first = content.slice(0, content.indexOf(" "));
    node.childNodes[0] = content.slice(first.length);
    console.log(first);
    console.log(content);
    first = `<span>${first}</span>`;
    node.insertAdjacentHTML("afterbegin", first);
  }
})();
h1 span {
  color: red;
}
<div class="content">
  <h1>Sample string with multiple words</h1>
</div>

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Answer

How about not inserting but just replacing

Using map

const splitHeadings = (() => {
  let node = document.querySelector(".content h1");

  if (node) {
    let content = node.textContent
      .trim()
      .split(" ")
      .map((word,i) => i===0 ? `<span>${word}</span>` : word);
    node.innerHTML = content.join(" ")
  }
})();
h1 span {
  color: red;
}
<div class="content">
  <h1>Sample string with multiple words</h1>
</div>

Using regex

const splitHeadings = (() => {
  let node = document.querySelector(".content h1");

  if (node) {
    let content = node.textContent
      .trim()
      .replace(/w+/,match => `<span>${match}</span>`);
    node.innerHTML = content;
  }
})();
h1 span {
  color: red;
}
<div class="content">
  <h1>Sample string with multiple words</h1>
</div>
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