I am trying to make an API call in useEffect() and want useEffect() to be called everytime a new data is added in the backend. I made a custom Button(AddUserButton.js) which adds a new user in backend. I am importing this button in the file (ManageUsers.js) where I am trying to display all the users. I just wanted to make an useState to keep track everytime an add button is clicked and make useEffect refresh according to it. For Example:
const [counter, setCounter] = useState(0);
...
const handleAdd = () => {
setCounter(state => (state+1));
};
...
useEffect(() => {
// fetch data here
...
}, [counter]);
...
return(
<Button onClick = {handleAdd}> Add User </Button>
);
But currently because I have two .js files, I am not sure how to make my logic stated above work in this case
ManageUsers.js
import AddUserButton from "./AddUserButton";
...
export default function ManageShades() {
...
useEffect(() => {
axios
.get("/api/v1/users")
.then(function (response) {
// After a successful add, store the returned devices
setUsers(response.data);
setGetUserFailed(false);
})
.catch(function (error) {
// After a failed add
console.log(error);
setGetUserFailed(true);
});
console.log("Load User useeffect call")
},[]);
return (
<div>
...
<Grid item xs={1}>
<AddUserButton title = "Add User" />
</Grid>
...
</div>
);
}
AddUserButton.js
export default function AddDeviceButton() {
...
return (
<div>
<Button variant="contained" onClick={handleClickOpen}>
Add a device
</Button>
...
</div>
);
}
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Answer
A common approach is to pass a callback function to your button component that updates the state of the parent component.
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
const AddUserButton = ({ onClick }) => {
return <button onClick={onClick} />;
};
export default function Test() {
const [updateCount, setUpdateCount] = useState(false);
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
useEffect(() => {
setCount(count++);
}, [updateCount]);
return (
<div>
<AddUserButton
onClick={() => {
// do something, e.g. send data to your API
// finally, trigger update
setUpdateCount(!updateCount);
}}
/>
</div>
);
}