I am a beginner who is currently learning Vue and Nuxt JS and developing a simple web application with Nuxt JS. Currently, I am trying to make a Vue Select option where I pass an array and I have the options be the elements in the array. This is my current index.vue (TextBox and DropDown are components I have defined):
<template> <body> <div id = "app"> <select v-model="selected"> <option :v-for="country in countries">{{ country.countryName }}</option> </select> <br/> <TextBox label = "Name of new country:"/> <TextBox label = "Code of new country:"/> <button>Submit</button> <br/> <br/> <TextBox label = "Name of new state/province:"/> <TextBox label = "Code of new state/province:"/> <DropDown label = "Countries of this state/province"/> </div> </body> </template> <script> export default { name: 'IndexPage', data() { return { selected: "", countries: [{"countryName":"Canada"}, {"countryName":"US"}, {"countryName":"UK"}, {"countryName":"France"}] }; }, } </script>
When I run this code, it compiles successfully, but then the console gives me the following warning:
ERROR [Vue warn]: Property or method "country" is not defined on the instance but referenced during render. Make sure that this property is reactive, either in the data option, or for class-based components, by initializing the property. See: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/reactivity.html#Declaring-Reactive-Properties. found in ---> <IndexPage> at pages/index.vue <Nuxt> <.nuxt/layouts/default.vue> at .nuxt/layouts/default.vue <Root>
And the localhost view displays:
TypeError Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'countryName')
I have tried changing things like moving the array under created() or mounted() instead of data() and making data a list of variables instead of a function that returns variables, but no matter what I try, the Vue-select is still unable to access the array of countries, so I’m not sure what is happening.
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Answer
v-for
doesn’t take a semicolon before the directive. Remove that and you’ll get past that error.
<select v-model="selected"> <option v-for="country in countries">{{ country.countryName }}</option> </select>
You should also add a unique :key
to any element in a v-for
iteration. And for being-explicit’s sake, you can add a value
prop to indicate which field will be used when selected.
<select v-model="selected"> <option v-for="country in countries" :key="country.countryName" :value="country.countryName"> {{ country.countryName }} </option> </select>