I am creating a program called “Login & Sign-up Form”. The program involve Java Servlet, HTML, CSS which are working fine and JavaScript which i am having problem. I am using JavaScript to validate the username, password and email before submitting them. However, when i click on the “Submit” button, it directly goes to page showing “log @ register success” without checking the three fields. I noticed that the email filed is only checked as it will be done by the browser automatically. Please help me to solve this issue as i do not know what is the problem. Thank you very much. Below is the html code followed by css code. I also add the java servlet code too add below. Your help is much appreciated.
INDEX.HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="Style.css" /> <title>Sign in & Sign up Form</title> </head> <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/64d58efce2.js" crossorigin="anonymous" ></script> <body> <div class="container"> <div class="forms-container"> <!---------------------------- this is for login form -------------------------------------> <div class="login-signup"> <form action="Logsuccess" class="log-in-form" method="get"> <h2 class="title">Log-in</h2> <div class="input-field"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <input type="text" name="username" placeholder="Username" /> </div> <br> <span id = "user" class = "text-danger"> </span> <div class="input-field"> <i class="fas fa-lock"></i> <input type="password" name="password" placeholder="Password" /> </div> <br> <span id = "pass" class = "text-danger"> </span> <input type="submit" value="Login" class="btn solid" /> <p class="social-text">Or Sign in with social platforms</p> <div class="social-media"> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-facebook-f"> </i> </a> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-twitter"> </i> </a> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-google"> </i> </a> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </div> </form> <!---------------------------- this is for signup form -------------------------------------> <!-- <form action="#" class="sign-up-form" method="post" onsubmit="return validation()"> --> <form action="RegSuccess" class="sign-up-form" method="post"> <h2 class="title">Sign up</h2> <div class="input-field"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <input type="text" name="Username" placeholder="Username" /> </div> <br> <span id = "user" class = "text-danger"> </span> <div class="input-field"> <i class="fas fa-envelope"></i> <input type="email" placeholder="Email" /> </div> <br> <span id = "emailAddress" class = "text-danger"> </span> <div class="input-field"> <i class="fas fa-lock"></i> <input type="password" name="Password" placeholder="Password" /> </div> <br> <span id = "pass" class = "text-danger"> </span> <input type="submit" class="btn" value="Sign up" /> <p class="social-text">Or Sign up with social platforms</p> <div class="social-media"> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-facebook-f"> </i> </a> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-twitter"> </i> </a> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-google"> </i> </a> <a href="#" class="social-icon"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </div> </form> </div> </div> <!---------------------------- this is in login page for asking to signup-------------------------------------> <div class="panels-container"> <div class="panel left-panel"> <div class="content"> <h3>Don't Have An Account ?</h3> <p> Your are always welcome to join us!!! </p> <button class="btn transparent" id="sign-up-btn"> Sign up </button> </div> <img src="img/log.svg" class="image" alt="" /> </div> <!---------------------------- this is in signup page for asking to login-------------------------------------> <div class="panel right-panel"> <div class="content"> <h3>Are You One of Us ?</h3> <p> Let's Log In Then !!! </p> <button class="btn transparent" id="sign-in-btn"> Log in </button> </div> <img src="img/register.svg" class="image" alt="" /> </div> </div> </div> <script> //---------------------------- this is javascript for the buttons -------------------------------------// const sign_in_btn = document.querySelector("#sign-in-btn"); const sign_up_btn = document.querySelector("#sign-up-btn"); const container = document.querySelector(".container"); sign_up_btn.addEventListener("click", () => { container.classList.add("sign-up-mode"); }); sign_in_btn.addEventListener("click", () => { container.classList.remove("sign-up-mode"); }); //---------------------------- start of javascript for validation -------------------------------------// function validation() { var username = document.getElementById('username').value; var password = document.getElementById('password').value; //validation for username if (username == null || username == "") { document.getElementById('user').innerHTMl = "Username cannot be empty"; return false; } else if(username.length < 3 || username.length > 30) { document.getElementById('user').innerHTMl = "Username must be at least 3 characters long."; return false; } else { document.getElementById('user').innerHTMl = ""; } //validation for password if (password == null || password == "") { document.getElementById('pass').innerHTMl = "Password cannot be empty"; return false; } else if(password.length <= 4 || password.length >= 20) { document.getElementById('pass').innerHTMl = "Password must be at least 4 characters long."; return false; } else { document.getElementById('pass').innerHTMl = ""; } //validation for email if (email == null || email == "") { document.getElementById('emailAddress').innerHTMl = "Email cannot be empty"; return false; } else if(email.indexOf('@') <= 0) { document.getElementById('emailAddress').innerHTMl = " @ symbol is on invalid position"; return false; } else { document.getElementById('emailAddress').innerHTMl = ""; } } //---------------------------- end of javascript for validation -------------------------------------// </script> </body> </html>
***LOGINFAIL.HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Registration Success</title> </head> <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/64d58efce2.js" crossorigin="anonymous" ></script> <style> body { background: #041C32; } #card { position: relative; width: 400px; display: block; margin: 150px auto; text-align: center; font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif; } #upper-side { padding: 2em; background-color: #ECB365; display: block; color: #fff; border-top-right-radius: 8px; border-top-left-radius: 8px; } #checkmark { font-weight: lighter; fill: #fff; margin: -3.5em auto auto 20px; } #status { font-weight: lighter; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 1em; margin-top: auto; margin-bottom: 0; } #lower-side { padding: 2em 2em 5em 2em; background: #fff; display: block; border-bottom-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-left-radius: 8px; } #message { margin-top: -.5em; color: #757575; letter-spacing: 1px; } #contBtn { position: relative; top: 1.5em; text-decoration: none; background: #064663; color: #fff; margin: auto; padding: .8em 3em; -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.21); -moz-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.21); box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.21); border-radius: 25px; -webkit-transition: all .4s ease; -moz-transition: all .4s ease; -o-transition: all .4s ease; transition: all .4s ease; } #contBtn:hover { -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.41); -moz-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.41); box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.41); -webkit-transition: all .4s ease; -moz-transition: all .4s ease; -o-transition: all .4s ease; transition: all .4s ease; } </style> <body> <section> <div class="rt-container"> <div class="col-rt-12"> <div class="Scriptcontent"> <div id='card' class="animated fadeIn"> <div id='upper-side'> <i class="fa fa-check"></i> <br> <h3 id='status'> Login Failed </h3> </div> <div id='lower-side'> <p id='message'> Your login has failed due to an invalid username or password <br><br> Please try again!!!! </p> <a href="index.html" id="contBtn">Continue</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </body> </html>
REGISTERSUCCESS.HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Registration Success</title> </head> <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/64d58efce2.js" crossorigin="anonymous" ></script> <style> body { background: #041C32; } #card { position: relative; width: 400px; display: block; margin: 150px auto; text-align: center; font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif; } #upper-side { padding: 2em; background-color: #ECB365; display: block; color: #fff; border-top-right-radius: 8px; border-top-left-radius: 8px; } #checkmark { font-weight: lighter; fill: #fff; margin: -3.5em auto auto 20px; } #status { font-weight: lighter; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 1em; margin-top: auto; margin-bottom: 0; } #lower-side { padding: 2em 2em 5em 2em; background: #fff; display: block; border-bottom-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-left-radius: 8px; } #message { margin-top: -.5em; color: #757575; letter-spacing: 1px; } #contBtn { position: relative; top: 1.5em; text-decoration: none; background: #064663; color: #fff; margin: auto; padding: .8em 3em; -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.21); -moz-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.21); box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.21); border-radius: 25px; -webkit-transition: all .4s ease; -moz-transition: all .4s ease; -o-transition: all .4s ease; transition: all .4s ease; } #contBtn:hover { -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.41); -moz-box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.41); box-shadow: 0px 15px 30px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.41); -webkit-transition: all .4s ease; -moz-transition: all .4s ease; -o-transition: all .4s ease; transition: all .4s ease; } </style> <body> <section> <div class="rt-container"> <div class="col-rt-12"> <div class="Scriptcontent"> <div id='card' class="animated fadeIn"> <div id='upper-side'> <i class="fa fa-check"></i> <br> <h3 id='status'> Register Success </h3> </div> <div id='lower-side'> <p id='message'> Congratulations, your account has been successfully created. <br><br> Log-in to your account now !!!! </p> <a href="index.html" id="contBtn">Continue</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </body> </html>
css code
@charset "ISO-8859-1"; @import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@200;300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap"); * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ECB365; } body, input { font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif; } .container { position: relative; width: 100%; background-color: #041C32; min-height: 100vh; overflow: hidden; } .forms-container { position: absolute; width: 100%; height: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; } .login-signup { position: absolute; top: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); left: 75%; width: 50%; transition: 1s 0.7s ease-in-out; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; z-index: 5; } form { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex-direction: column; padding: 0rem 5rem; transition: all 0.2s 0.7s; overflow: hidden; grid-column: 1 / 2; grid-row: 1 / 2; } form.sign-up-form { opacity: 0; z-index: 1; } form.log-in-form { z-index: 2; } .title { font-size: 2.2rem; color: #ECB365; margin-bottom: 10px; } .input-field { max-width: 380px; width: 100%; background-color: #ECB365; margin: 10px 0; height: 55px; border-radius: 55px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 15% 85%; padding: 0 0.4rem; position: relative; } .input-field i { text-align: center; line-height: 55px; color: #444444; transition: 0.5s; font-size: 1.1rem; } .input-field input { background: none; outline: none; border: none; line-height: 1; font-weight: 600; font-size: 1.1rem; color: #041C32; } .input-field input::placeholder { color: #444444; font-weight: 500; } .social-text { padding: 0.7rem 0; font-size: 1rem; } .social-media { display: flex; justify-content: center; } .social-icon { height: 46px; width: 46px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; margin: 0 0.45rem; color: #ECDBBA; border-radius: 50%; border: 1px solid #fff; text-decoration: none; font-size: 1.1rem; transition: 0.3s; } .social-icon:hover { color: #ECB365; border-color: #ECB365; } .btn { width: 150px; background-color: #064663; border: none; outline: none; height: 49px; border-radius: 49px; color: #fff; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 600; margin: 10px 0; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.5s; } .btn:hover { background-color: #4d84e2; } .panels-container { position: absolute; height: 100%; width: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } .container:before { content: ""; position: absolute; height: 2000px; width: 2000px; top: -10%; right: 48%; transform: translateY(-50%); background-image: linear-gradient(-45deg, #064663 0%, #064663 100%); transition: 1.8s ease-in-out; border-radius: 50%; z-index: 6; } .image { width: 100%; transition: transform 1.1s ease-in-out; transition-delay: 0.4s; } .panel { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-end; justify-content: space-around; text-align: center; z-index: 6; } .left-panel { pointer-events: all; padding: 3rem 17% 2rem 12%; } .right-panel { pointer-events: none; padding: 3rem 12% 2rem 17%; } .panel .content { color: #fff; transition: transform 0.9s ease-in-out; transition-delay: 0.6s; } .panel h3 { font-weight: 600; line-height: 1; font-size: 1.5rem; } .panel p { font-size: 0.95rem; padding: 0.7rem 0; } .btn.transparent { margin: 0; background: #041C32; /*border: 2px solid #fff;*/ width: 130px; height: 41px; font-weight: 600; font-size: 0.8rem; } .btn.transparent:hover { background-color: #4d84e2; } .right-panel .image, .right-panel .content { transform: translateX(800px); } /* ANIMATION */ .container.sign-up-mode:before { transform: translate(100%, -50%); right: 52%; } .container.sign-up-mode .left-panel .image, .container.sign-up-mode .left-panel .content { transform: translateX(-800px); } .container.sign-up-mode .login-signup { left: 25%; } .container.sign-up-mode form.sign-up-form { opacity: 1; z-index: 2; } .container.sign-up-mode form.log-in-form { opacity: 0; z-index: 1; } .container.sign-up-mode .right-panel .image, .container.sign-up-mode .right-panel .content { transform: translateX(0%); } .container.sign-up-mode .left-panel { pointer-events: none; } .container.sign-up-mode .right-panel { pointer-events: all; } @media (max-width: 870px) { .container { min-height: 800px; height: 100vh; } .login-signup { width: 100%; top: 95%; transform: translate(-50%, -100%); transition: 1s 0.8s ease-in-out; } .login-signup, .container.sign-up-mode .login-signup { left: 50%; } .panels-container { grid-template-columns: 1fr; grid-template-rows: 1fr 2fr 1fr; } .panel { flex-direction: row; justify-content: space-around; align-items: center; padding: 2.5rem 8%; grid-column: 1 / 2; } .right-panel { grid-row: 3 / 4; } .left-panel { grid-row: 1 / 2; } .image { width: 200px; transition: transform 0.9s ease-in-out; transition-delay: 0.6s; } .panel .content { padding-right: 15%; transition: transform 0.9s ease-in-out; transition-delay: 0.8s; } .panel h3 { font-size: 1.2rem; } .panel p { font-size: 0.7rem; padding: 0.5rem 0; } .btn.transparent { width: 110px; height: 35px; font-size: 0.7rem; } .container:before { width: 1500px; height: 1500px; transform: translateX(-50%); left: 30%; bottom: 68%; right: initial; top: initial; transition: 2s ease-in-out; } .container.sign-up-mode:before { transform: translate(-50%, 100%); bottom: 32%; right: initial; } .container.sign-up-mode .left-panel .image, .container.sign-up-mode .left-panel .content { transform: translateY(-300px); } .container.sign-up-mode .right-panel .image, .container.sign-up-mode .right-panel .content { transform: translateY(0px); } .right-panel .image, .right-panel .content { transform: translateY(300px); } .container.sign-up-mode .login-signup { top: 5%; transform: translate(-50%, 0); } } @media (max-width: 570px) { form { padding: 0 1.5rem; } .image { display: none; } .panel .content { padding: 0.5rem 1rem; } .container { padding: 1.5rem; } .container:before { bottom: 72%; left: 50%; } .container.sign-up-mode:before { bottom: 28%; left: 50%; } }
RegSucess.java
package com.assignmentwpj; import jakarta.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import jakarta.servlet.ServletConfig; import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext; import jakarta.servlet.ServletException; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; public class RegSuccess extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() */ public RegSuccess() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } /** * @see Servlet#init(ServletConfig) */ protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub response.getWriter().append("Served at : ").append(request.getContextPath()); } /** * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html"); String Username = request.getParameter("Username"); String Password = request.getParameter("Password"); ServletContext context = getServletContext(); context.setAttribute("Username", Username); context.setAttribute("Password", Password); RequestDispatcher req = request.getRequestDispatcher("registersuccess.html"); req.forward(request, response); } }
LogSucess.java
package com.assignmentwpj; import jakarta.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext; import jakarta.servlet.ServletException; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; public class Logsuccess extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() */ public Logsuccess() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String username = request.getParameter("username"); String password = request.getParameter("password"); PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter(); ServletContext context = getServletContext(); String UserName =(String)context.getAttribute("Username"); String PassWord =(String)context.getAttribute("Password"); if(username.equals(UserName) && password.equals(PassWord)) { RequestDispatcher req = request.getRequestDispatcher("loginsuccess.html"); req.forward(request, response); } else { RequestDispatcher req = request.getRequestDispatcher("LoginFail.html"); req.forward(request, response); } } }
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Answer
In addition to Jon P’s answer adding “required” in your html like:
<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="Password" required/>
will make it a required field for submission, this wont fix the validation problem but right now you would not need to give any response to continue