I want to send the value from one component to another, they are not related so all solutions are saying that I must use shared service to do that. But these services are using templates (if I’m right). Is there a way to do this sharing without services?
I want to send the BMI value from homepage.component.ts to result.component.ts.
homepage.component.ts:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-homepage',
templateUrl: './homepage.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./homepage.component.css']
})
export class HomepageComponent implements OnInit {
constructor() { }
myHeight!:number;
myWeight!:number;
bmi!:number;
ngOnInit(): void {
}
onGenerate( height:string,width:string){
this.myHeight = +height;
this.myHeight=Math.pow(this.myHeight/100,2);
this.myWeight = +width;
this.bmi=this.myWeight/this.myHeight
console.log(this.bmi); //this is the calculated value to send
}
}
result.component.ts:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-result',
templateUrl: './result.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./result.component.css']
})
export class ResultComponent implements OnInit {
constructor() { }
//I want to get the bmi here
ngOnInit(): void {
}
}
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Answer
If your components are not related then you can create a shared service between them. Then, you need to use dependency injection to communicate between these components. So, there is a great Angular tutorial which describes how to do it.
The service code would look like this:
@Injectable()
export class FooService {
constructor( ) { }
private yourData;
setData(data){
this.yourData = data;
}
getData(){
let temp = this.yourData;
this.clearData();
return temp;
}
}
and sender component:
import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { FooService} from './services/foo.service';
export class SenderComponent implements OnInit {
constructor(
private fooService: FooService,
private router:Router) {}
somefunction(data){
this.fooService.setData(data);
this.router.navigateByUrl('/reciever');//as per router
}
}
and subscriber:
import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { TransfereService } from './services/transfer.service';
export class RecieverComponent implements OnInit {
data;
constructor(
private fooService: FooService){
}
ngOnInit() {
data = this.transfereService.getData();
console.log(`data: `, data)
}
}