I use fs
to read the file which is in .md format and I want to transform it into html file.
This is my code so far:
fs = require('fs'); fs.readFile(__dirname + '/posts/react-v16.13.0.md', 'utf8', function (err, data) { if (err) { return console.log(err); } console.log(data); });
the file is situated in that folder and has that name.
This function puts in console the content of the .md file.
For converting it to html I added this:
const showdown = require('showdown'); converter = new showdown.Converter(); ... fs = require('fs'); fs.readFile(__dirname + '/posts/react-v16.13.0.md', 'utf8', function ( err, data ) { if (err) { return console.log(err); } text = data; html = converter.makeHtml(text); console.log(html); });
It puts the file as html in the log which is fine.
My problem is how to do this if there are multiple files in /posts/
folder, how to read and send those files?
I would like to send them to front-end using a POST method.
Is it possible to read all the files from the folder, transform them and send them?
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Answer
It seems from the comment thread below the question that you want something that does the following:
- Converts all markdown files from a given directory to HTML
- Sends them all in a single request
- Is usable in a single-page app
Here’s an approach that fulfils all of these requirements. The HTML of each post is inserted into a template
element, the content of which can be cloned and manipulated within the SPA script.
server.js
// with `.promises`, we can use `async/await` const fs = require("fs").promises; // ... const getHtmlByFilename = async filename => { const md = await fs.readFile( path.join(__dirname, "posts", filename), "utf-8" ); return converter.makeHtml(md); }; app.get("/", async (request, response) => { const filenames = await fs.readdir(path.join(__dirname, "posts")); // we can also use Promise.all // to map over the filenames in parallel const htmls = await Promise.all( filenames.map(async filename => { const html = await getHtmlByFilename(filename); return { filename, html }; }) ); response.send( htmlBoilerplate( htmls .map( ({ filename, html }) => `<template id="${filename}">${html}</template>` ) .join("n"), "<h1>SPA</h1>", '<script src="/public/spa.js"></script>' ) ); });
public/spa.js
[...document.querySelectorAll("template")].forEach(template => { const clone = template.content.cloneNode(true); const filename = template.id; const details = document.createElement("details"); const summary = document.createElement("summary"); summary.textContent = filename; details.appendChild(summary); details.appendChild(clone); document.querySelector(".markdown-body").appendChild(details); });
glitch.me demo
Limitations
- The conversion is done on-the-fly. If you have heavy traffic, you’ll want to implement some caching, or perhaps simply save the HTML versions separately, and trigger updates to them whenever the corresponding Markdown is edited.
- The current code is probably not XSS safe — this assumes that either the content/filenames of posts are trusted, or that you carry out proper sanitation where required.