I’m trying to put values from different TextInput
‘s into 1 object. I’m new to React in general and don’t have a firm grasp of states yet. So far my code is like this:
function App() { const [enteredText, setEnteredText] = useState() const [firstText, setFirstText] = useState() const [secondText, setSecondText] = useState() function textChange(enteredText) { console.log(enteredText) //I want firstText and secondText here } return ( <View style={styles.container}> <Text style={styles.header}>Great one!</Text> <TextInput value={firstText} onChangeText={text=>setEnteredText(text)} style={styles.input} placeholder='1st text' /> <TextInput value={secondText} onChangeText={text=>setEnteredText(text)} style={styles.input} placeholder='2nd text' /> <Button onPress={()=>textChange(enteredText)} title='Submit' color='orange' /> </View> ); } export default App;
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Answer
You’re really close! What you want (enteredText) shouldn’t actually be a state. It logically flows from the first and second texts, so you can just have it be a constant.
Like this:
function App() { // changed the default state to be an empty string instead of // the default undefined value. But either would work. const [firstText, setFirstText] = useState("") const [secondText, setSecondText] = useState("") const enteredText = firstText + secondText // I'd probably rename this function to "handleSubmit" function textChange() { console.log(enteredText) } return ( <View style={styles.container}> <Text style={styles.header}>Great one!</Text> <TextInput value={firstText} onChangeText={text=>setFirstText(text)} style={styles.input} placeholder='1st text' /> <TextInput value={secondText} onChangeText={text=>setSecondText(text)} style={styles.input} placeholder='2nd text' /> <Button onPress={textChange} title='Submit' color='orange' /> </View> ); } export default App;
Note how I changed the onChangeText
callbacks for the TextInput
s
So you set firstText
and secondText
in their respective onClick
s. Whenever the state is updated, the component rerenders, and runs all the code in the function body. the constant enteredText
will be created on each run, and will always be the most recent concatenation of the two states.
Hope this helps!