I want to make a box for entering a number by the user, and doing simple arithmetic operations on it, and printing the result through a table, consisting of fixed numbers and variables that are the result of the arithmetic operations on it. I made the variables to receive the value and make the calculations, and I prepared a matrix containing the fixed numbers with the variables being put in their places.
function generate_table() { var table = document.createElement('table'); var x = document.getElementById("num").Value var y = x - 20; for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) { var tr = document.createElement('tr'); var t1 = [8, (y - 1), 3, 10] var t2 = [11, 2, (y + 2), 5] var t3 = [y, 7, 9, 4] var t4 = [1, 12, 6, (y + 1)] var td1 = document.createElement('td'); var td2 = document.createElement('td'); var td3 = document.createElement('td'); var td4 = document.createElement('td'); var text1 = document.createTextNode(t1[i]); var text2 = document.createTextNode(t2[i]); var text3 = document.createTextNode(t3[i]); var text4 = document.createTextNode(t4[i]); td1.appendChild(text1); td2.appendChild(text2); td3.appendChild(text3); td4.appendChild(text4); tr.appendChild(td1); tr.appendChild(td2); tr.appendChild(td3); tr.appendChild(td4); table.appendChild(tr); }
<input type="number" id="num"> <input type="button" value="Generate a table." onclick="generate_table()">
The problem is that the table comes out without the variable values
I tried to add a form between the button and the input and the result is the same.
And I want to add a condition if the entry is not entered, it is not printed, and after the entry, the modification is prohibited.
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Answer
First, make sure that you change your .Value to .value like this:
var x = document.getElementById("num").value;
Also, since the value you’re getting from the input box is of type string
you have to parse it into a number!
Here are some examples how you can do that:
// During the variable declaration: var x = Number.parseInt(document.getElementById("num").value); // Or var x = +document.getElementById("num").value; // Or var x = parseInt(document.getElementById("num").value;
In my own opinion the best way is to use the Number
object an its parseInt
method, that makes it way more readable than using a simple +
character!
Have a good day!