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String contains control character ERROR in script mediator – WSO2 EI 6.5.0

I’m receiving JSON payload from customer, sometimes incoming payload value is lengthy and contains multiple special characters in some field eg (description).

Sample Payload:

    {
   "InstanceName":"clientDEV",
   "Direction":"InBound",
   "CustomerName":"client",
   "CustomerID":"6642671519xxx",
   "ObjectID":"c7cb6e97c399xxx",
   "ObjectName":"SCTASK0010101",
   "ObjectType":"Service Request",
   "OperationName":"UpdateObject",
   "ObjectData":{
      "description":"From: , Lene Bjørhei <Lene.Bjoerhei@client.com> , Sent: 19 August 2022 10:49 AM, To: Helpdesk <helpdesk@client.com>, Cc: Christensen, Helge <helge.christensen@client.com>, Subject: Power BI, , Hi, , , I have two names in Power BI, where the one marked with red is wrong. , , On the same list, Hanne Topland don, t work in client anymore and has no claims attached to her in PBI, and Kine Haaland is not in our department and has no claims here either. , ,    Kind reclients, Lene Bjørhei ,   Team leader,   P&I and Offshore Energy claims, client AS, o: +47 39 00 00 00  , m: +47 24 00 05 11, e: lene.bjoerhei@client.com",
      "cmdb_ci":"",
      "number":"SCTASK0010101",
      "contact_type":"Email",
      "state":"-5",
      "sys_created_on":"2022-08-19 10:05:39",
      "sys_created_by":"Maria@client.com",
      "priority":"4",
      "category":"inquiry",
      "subcategory":"internal application",
      "short_description":"Application - Power BI Claim handler names",
      "assignment_group":"Cognizant ICT Services - Service Desk",
      "caller":"Lene Bjørhei ",
      "close_code":"",
      "close_notes":"undefined",
      "comments":"",
      "work_notes":"Work notes: From: Christensen, Helge <helge.christensen@client.com>n Sent: Monday, August 22, 2022 7:33 AMn To: , Lene Bjørhei <Lene.Bjoerhei.@client.com>n Cc: Helpdesk <helpdesk@client.com>n Subject: FW: Power BIn  n Good morning Lene,n n Your old and misspelled name has been removed from the data source, sorry for the inconvenience.n n Krn Helgen n n n Additional comments: ",
      "u_queue":"",
      "on_hold_reason":"Awaiting Customer IT SPOC"
   }
}

API Code Snippet:

    <property expression="json-eval($.text)" name="received_payload" scope="default" type="STRING"/>
<property expression="base64Decode(get-property('received_payload'))" name="decoded_payload" scope="default" type="STRING" xmlns:ns="http://org.apache.synapse/xsd"/>
    <log level="custom">
        <property expression="get-property('decoded_payload')" name="DATA:DecodedPayload" xmlns:ns="http://org.apache.synapse/xsd"/>
    </log>
    <script language="js"><![CDATA[var customer_payload = mc.getProperty("decoded_payload");
var myJSON = JSON.parse(customer_payload);
//remianing business flow
]]></script>

Facing String contains control character ERROR in script mediator when some special character comes in the payload.

Log:

    [2022-08-22 05:29:38,840] [-1234] [] [pool-58-thread-68583] ERROR {org.apache.synapse.mediators.bsf.ScriptMediator} -  The script engine returned an error executing the inlined js script function mediate
com.sun.phobos.script.util.ExtendedScriptException: org.mozilla.javascript.EcmaError: SyntaxError: String contains control character (<Unknown Source>#2) in <Unknown Source> at line number 2
    at com.sun.phobos.script.javascript.RhinoCompiledScript.eval(RhinoCompiledScript.java:68)
    at javax.script.CompiledScript.eval(CompiledScript.java:92)
    at org.apache.synapse.mediators.bsf.ScriptMediator.mediateForInlineScript(ScriptMediator.java:394)
    at org.apache.synapse.mediators.bsf.ScriptMediator.invokeScript(ScriptMediator.java:289)
    at org.apache.synapse.mediators.bsf.ScriptMediator.mediate(ScriptMediator.java:257)
    at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:108)
    at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:70)
    at org.apache.synapse.mediators.base.SequenceMediator.mediate(SequenceMediator.java:158)
    at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2SynapseEnvironment.injectInbound(Axis2SynapseEnvironment.java:445)
    at org.wso2.carbon.inbound.amazonsqs.AmazonSQSPollingConsumer.injectMessage(AmazonSQSPollingConsumer.java:267)
    at org.wso2.carbon.inbound.amazonsqs.AmazonSQSPollingConsumer.poll(AmazonSQSPollingConsumer.java:206)
    at org.wso2.carbon.inbound.amazonsqs.AmazonSQSPollingConsumer.poll(AmazonSQSPollingConsumer.java:58)
    at org.wso2.carbon.inbound.endpoint.protocol.generic.GenericTask.taskExecute(GenericTask.java:41)
    at org.wso2.carbon.inbound.endpoint.common.InboundTask.execute(InboundTask.java:45)
    at org.wso2.carbon.mediation.ntask.NTaskAdapter.execute(NTaskAdapter.java:98)
    at org.wso2.carbon.ntask.core.impl.TaskQuartzJobAdapter.execute(TaskQuartzJobAdapter.java:67)
    at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:213)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.mozilla.javascript.EcmaError: SyntaxError: String contains control character (<Unknown Source>#2)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.ScriptRuntime.constructError(ScriptRuntime.java:3687)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.ScriptRuntime.constructError(ScriptRuntime.java:3665)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.NativeJSON.parse(NativeJSON.java:112)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.NativeJSON.execIdCall(NativeJSON.java:88)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.IdFunctionObject.call(IdFunctionObject.java:97)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.optimizer.OptRuntime.call1(OptRuntime.java:32)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.gen._Unknown_Source__79771._c_script_0(<Unknown Source>:2)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.gen._Unknown_Source__79771.call(<Unknown Source>)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.ContextFactory.doTopCall(ContextFactory.java:394)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.ScriptRuntime.doTopCall(ScriptRuntime.java:3091)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.gen._Unknown_Source__79771.call(<Unknown Source>)
    at org.mozilla.javascript.gen._Unknown_Source__79771.exec(<Unknown Source>)
    at com.sun.phobos.script.javascript.RhinoCompiledScript.eval(RhinoCompiledScript.java:55)
    ... 21 more

Found this, But not sure this will help or not.

How to handle this ? is there any way to allow this characters in payload?

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Answer

I don’t think this has to do anything with the Payload. The error indicated that it detected control characters in your script. Also, I don’t see any control characters in the shared JSON payload. If your JSON is valid here it should work.

So double-check the content of your script, maybe you can start with something simple and try to expand. Also, instead of language="js" try to use <script language="nashornJs"> instead.

If you really think the error is generated due to the payload, try to replace the control characters before parsing the string to a JSON. Something like below,

var customer_payload = mc.getProperty("decoded_payload");
customer_payload.replace(/[u0000-u001Fu007F-u009F]/g, "")
var myJSON = JSON.parse(customer_payload);

Update

After looking at the full Stacktrace the error seems to be caused by the payload. It’s thrown somewhere here in the source. So replacing the control character should work.

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